Metalloinvest, ikigo gikomeye ku isi gitunganya kandi gitanga ibikoresho by'icyuma n'ibyuma bishyushye birimo briquettes, kikaba n'ikigo gitunganya ibyuma byiza byo mu karere, cyatangiye gukoresha ikoranabuhanga rigezweho ryo gusya no gutwara ibintu mu mwobo mu kirombe cy'icyuma cya Lebedinsky GOK mu ntara ya Belgorod, mu Burengerazuba bw'u Burusiya - Giherereye mu gace ka Kursk Magnetic Anomaly, kimwe na Mikhailovsky GOK, ikindi kirombe cy'icyuma cy'isosiyete gikoresha, gikoresha icyuma gitwara ibintu gifite inguni nini.
Metalloinvest yashoye amafaranga agera kuri miliyari 15 z'amaruble muri uyu mushinga inahangira imirimo mishya 125. Iri koranabuhanga rishya rizafasha uruganda gutwara nibura toni 55 z'amabuye y'agaciro ava mu cyobo buri mwaka. Imyuka ihumanya iva mu butaka igabanukaho 33%, naho umusaruro w'ubutaka bwo hejuru n'ijugunywamo ry'amazi bikagabanukaho 20% kugeza kuri 40%. Guverineri wa Belgorod Vyacheslav Gladkov n'umuyobozi mukuru wa Metalloinvest Nazim Efendiev bitabiriye umuhango wo gutangiza uburyo bushya bwo gusya no gutwara ibintu.
Minisitiri w’Inganda n’Ubucuruzi w’Uburusiya, Denis Manturov, yagejeje ijambo ku bitabiriye umuhango akoresheje videwo agira ati: “Mbere na mbere, ndashaka kwifuriza ibihe byiza abacukuzi b’amabuye y’agaciro n’abakora ibyuma b’Abarusiya bose bafite ibiruhuko by’umwuga ku munsi w’abakora ibyuma, ndetse n’abakozi ba Lebedinsky GOK ku isabukuru y’imyaka 55 uruganda rumaze rushinzwe. Duha agaciro kandi twishimiye ibyo inganda z’ibyuma zo mu gihugu zagezeho. Gusya no kohereza ikoranabuhanga mu mwobo ni umushinga w’ingenzi ku nganda n’ubukungu bw’Uburusiya. Ni ikimenyetso cy’icyubahiro ku nganda z’ubucukuzi bw’amabuye y’agaciro z’Uburusiya. Ikindi ni ikimenyetso cy’uko ibintu bigezweho. Ndashimira cyane itsinda ry’uruganda ku bw’akazi keza.”
“Mu 2020, twatangiye gukoresha icyuma cyihariye cyo kohereza amabuye y’agaciro muri Mikhailovsky GOK,” ibi ni ibyatangajwe na Efendiev. “Ishyirwaho ry’ikoranabuhanga ryo gusya no gutwara amabuye y’agaciro mu mwobo rikomeje ingamba za Metalloinvest zo gutuma umusaruro urushaho kuba mwiza kandi utangiza ibidukikije. Iri koranabuhanga rizagabanya cyane imyuka ihumanya ikirere kandi rigatwikira ahantu hakorerwa, rigabanye ikiguzi cyo gukora ibyuma, bityo uruganda rushobora gucukura toni zirenga miliyoni 400 z’amabuye y’agaciro meza.”
“Mu bijyanye no guteza imbere umusaruro, igikorwa cy’uyu munsi ni ingenzi cyane,” Gladkov yagize ati. “Byarushijeho kuba byiza kandi binoze mu kubungabunga ibidukikije. Gahunda zigamije iterambere ryakozwe n’umushinga wacu w’imibereho myiza ntibyongereye imbaraga z’inganda n’ubukungu bw’akarere ka Belgorod gusa, ahubwo byanafashije gutera imbere mu buryo buhamye.”
Sisitemu yo gusya no gutwara igizwe n'ibyuma bibiri bisya, ibikoresho bibiri by'ingenzi byo gutwara ibintu, ibyumba bitatu bihuza, ibikoresho bine byo gutwara ibintu, ububiko bw'amabuye y'agaciro bufitegusubizwamo ibintu mu buryo bwa stackern'amamashini atwara imizigo no kuyapakurura, hamwe n'ikigo cy'ubugenzuzi. Uburebure bw'amamashini atwara imizigo nyamukuru ni kilometero zirenga 3, aho uburebure bw'igice cy'amazi gihagaze burenze kilometero 1; uburebure bwo guterura burenze metero 250, kandi inguni yo kuzenguruka ni dogere 15. Amabuye atwarwa n'imodoka ajyanwa mu cyuma gisya mu mwobo. Hanyuma amabuye ashwanyagujwe azamurwa hasi n'amamashini atwara imizigo akomeye hanyuma akoherezwa mu cyuma gikonjesha hatabayeho gukoresha inzira ya gari ya moshi n'aho gucukura.
Itsinda Mpuzamahanga ry’Ubucukuzi bw’Amabuye y’Agaciro (International Mining Team Publishing Ltd) 2 Claridge Court, Lower Kings Road Berkhamsted, Hertfordshire Ubwongereza HP4 2AF, Ubwongereza
Igihe cyo kohereza: 22 Nyakanga-2022
