Detailed explanation of idler classification

Idler is an important components of belt conveyors, with a wide variety and large quantity. It accounts for 35% of the total cost of a belt conveyor and withstands more than 70% of the resistance, so the quality of the idlers is particularly important.

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The function of the idler is to support the conveyor belt and the weight of the material. The operation of the idler must be flexible and reliable. Reducing the friction between the conveyor belt and the idler plays a crucial role in the lifespan of the conveyor belt, which accounts for more than 25% of the total cost of the conveyor. Although the idler is a small component in a belt conveyor and its structure is not complex, but the manufacture of high-quality idler is not easy.

There are several criteria for judging the quality of idlers: radial runout of idlers; Roller flexibility; Axial movement.

Idler classification

1. According to material, it is divided into rubber idler, ceramic idler, nylon idler, and insulated idler.

2. There are mainly groove idler groups, various parallel idler groups, various centering idler groups, and various buffer idler groups.

(1)Trough shaped idlers include ordinary idlers, forward tilting idlers, quick change bearing idlers, hanging idlers, three chain idlers, reversible idlers, variable groove angle idlers, transition idlers, V-shaped idlers, etc.

(2)Parallel idlers include ordinary idlers, comb idlers, forward tilting idlers, steel rubber idlers, spiral idlers, etc.

(3)Centering idlers include universal type, friction reversible type, strong type, cone type, spiral type, combined type, etc.

(4) Buffer idlers include spring plate type idlers, buffer ring type idlers, strong buffer type idlers, adjustable elastic type idlers, hanging type idlers, etc.

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Applicable scope of idler

1. Groove type idler: coal, cement, electricity

2 .Groove type centering idler: metallurgical. Mining, power, cement, chemical, building materials, steel mills, conveying equipment

3 .Drum type idlers: metallurgy, chemical industry, coal, building materials

4. Backstop idlers: suitable for metallurgy. Mines, electricity, cement, chemicals, building materials, steel.

5. Spiral idlers:

(1) Spiral lower idler: Applicable range: coal, electricity, metallurgy, chemical industry, building materials

(2) Spiral cleaning idler: Applicable scope for coal mining machinery

(3) Bidirectional spiral rubber idler: suitable for conveyors, packaging machinery, food machinery, mining equipment, and others

6. parallel idlers:

(1)Parallel upper idler 、Parallel lower idler.
Applicable scope: Port transportation terminals, mining transportation, mechanical equipment

(2)Parallel centering idler、Parallel centering roller.Applicable range to prevent belt deviation

(3) Comb idlers: mines, docks, coal, power plants, coking.

7. Tapered idlers:

(1) Conical centering idler: Applicable fields include ports, electric power, coal mines, machinery factories, grain transportation, and chemical industry.

(2) Conical lower center idler: Applicable scope: ports, power, coal mines, machinery factories, grain transportation, chemical industry.

8. Friction idler: metallurgy, chemical industry, coal, building materials

(1)Friction centering idler、Friction adjusting center idler.
Applicable range: Mechanical buffering idler for conveying: Applicable scope: Power plants, cement plants.

(2) Rubber ring buffer idler: Applicable range: Special parallel buffer idler for idler: Applicable scope: Coal mine

(3)Adjustable groove angle double spring buffering idler group:
Applicable scope: Port transportation dock, mining transportation, mechanical equipment spring plate type.

(4) Buffer idler: Applicable scope Conveyor

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Post time: Jun-30-2023