Imashini ifasha gukurura, izwi kandi nka plate feeder, ikoreshwa cyane cyane mu gutanga no kohereza ibintu binini n'ibikoresho bitandukanye biremereye buri gihe kandi ku buryo bungana ku gikoresho cyo gusya, gukurura cyangwa ibikoresho byo gutwara ibintu mu cyerekezo kitambitse cyangwa giteganye uhereye ku gisanduku cyo kubikamo ibintu cyangwa aho kohereza ibintu. Ku bikoresho byinshi byo gukurura ibintu. Ni kimwe mu bikoresho by'ingenzi kandi by'ingenzi mu gutunganya amabuye y'agaciro n'ibikoresho fatizo no gukomeza gukora.
Itsindaagace ko kugaburira aproniIgizwe n'ahantu hahurira ibintu hagari, aho guyobora, igikoresho cyo kwinjira, igikoresho cyo kohereza amakuru (umunyururu w'amapine), moteri yo gutwara, itsinda ry'imashini zitwara, underframe n'ibindi bice. Ibice byose bihujwe, bitwarwa kandi bigateranywa hakoreshejwe bolts. Bishobora gutandukanywa no guhuzwa, kandi bikoreshwa haba ku butaka no munsi y'ubutaka.
Imashini ifasha mu gutwara ibikoresho bifite ubushyuhe bwinshi, ubugari bunini, impande zityaye n'imfuruka ndetse no gusya neza (uburyo bwo kugenzura gusya no gushushanya. Muri make, ingorane no kugenzura uburyo bwo gukata mu gihe cyo gutunganya.) Ibikoresho bikomeye bikoreshwa cyane mu bwubatsi, mu byuma, mu ngufu z'amashanyarazi, mu makara, mu nganda zikora imiti, mu gusuka no mu zindi nganda. Imashini ifasha mu gutwara ibikoresho muri rusange igabanyijemo ubwoko butatu: imashini ifasha mu gutwara ibikoresho bikomeye, imashini ifasha mu gutwara ibikoresho by'amashanyarazi n'imashini ifasha mu gutwara ibikoresho byoroheje, ibi bikunze gukoreshwa mu nganda zikora ibikoresho byinshi.
Imashini ifasha gutwara ibintu bikomeye ni ibikoresho by'inyongera by'imashini zitwara ibintu. Ikoreshwa mu imashini zisya kandi zishyira mu byiciro imashini nini zitunganya ibintu n'isima, ibikoresho by'ubwubatsi n'izindi nzego nk'uburyo buhoraho kandi buhuriweho kuva kuri silo kugeza ku cyuma gisya ibintu by'ibanze. Ishobora kandi gukoreshwa mu gutwara ibikoresho bifite ubunini bunini n'uburemere bwihariye mu ntera ngufi. Ishobora gushyirwaho mu buryo butambitse cyangwa bugororotse. Kugira ngo hirindwe ingaruka z'ibikoresho ku gikoresho gitanga ibintu, silo ntigomba gukurwamo.
Imashini ifasha mu kugaburira apron ifite imiterere ikurikira:
1. Imikorere myiza kandi yizewe, byoroshye kuyikoresha.
2. Isahani y'umunyururu ihambiriwe n'ingingo yo ku mugongo, bityo nta kintu kivamo, nta kudohoka cyangwa ngo gikomere neza. Uretse inkunga y'umunyururu, umukandara w'umunyururu unafite inkunga y'inzira yo kuzunguruka.
3. Igikoresho cyo gukurura umukandara w'umunyururu gifite umusemburo w'ubuhumekero, ushobora kugabanya umuvuduko w'umunyururu no kongera igihe cy'akazi k'umunyururu.
4. Igikoresho cyo kuyobora gihagaze ku giti kinini cy'imashini kandi ntigifatanye n'umusingi, bityo biroroshye gushyiraho no gusenya, kandi gifite akarusho ko imikorere ya meshi y'ibikoresho bigabanya imashini idahungabanywa n'ubuziranenge bw'umusingi.
5. Imashini ikoresha uburyo bwa DC-AC reducer bugabanya umuvuduko mwinshi, bugabanya ingano y'imashini kandi bukoroshya imiterere y'imikorere.
6. Binyuze mu gikoresho cy’amashanyarazi, icyuma gitanga amashanyarazi gishobora guhindura umuvuduko w’icyuma gitanga amashanyarazi hakurikijwe umutwaro w’icyuma gitanga amashanyarazi, kugira ngo icyuma gitanga amashanyarazi kibashe kwakira ibikoresho neza, gikore neza kandi kibone imikorere y’ikoranabuhanga.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Nyakanga-06-2022
